域外之镜中的留学生形象 (Image of Overseas Students from Extraterritorial Area)

在世界“轴心时别”，高度发达的又明买体，大体上有尼罗河流域的古埃及、幼发拉底河和底格里斯河流域的古巴比伦、恒河流域的古印度以及黄河和长江流域的中国。它们通常被尊为“四大文明古国”。“轴心时期”奠定了世界现有的文明形态，也为人类发展提供了源源不断的精神动力，诚如雅斯贝尔斯所说：“人类一直靠轴心时期所产生的思考和创造的一切而生存。”人类今天所拥有的许多哲学思想、文学艺术和科学技术等方面的知识，都可以追溯到这些古老文明实体的贡献。 ( During the axial era, there were highly developed civilizations. In general, the ancient Egypt along the Nile basin, the ancient Babylon along the Euphrates and Tigris River Basin, the ancient India along the Ganges River and China along the Yellow River and the Yangtze River Basin are usually regarded as “four ancient civilizations”. “Axial Era” has not only laid the world's existing forms of civilization, but also provided a steady stream of spiritual power for human development, as Jaspers said: “Human beings have been living on the thinking and creation shown in the axial era.” Many of the philosophical ideas, literature, art, science and technology that mankind has today can be traced back to the contributions of these ancient civilizations. )