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Houses for a New World

Builders and Buyers in American Suburbs, 1945–1965

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1 of 1 copy available
1 of 1 copy available

The fascinating history of the twentieth century's most successful experiment in mass housing
While the work of Frank Lloyd Wright, Richard Neutra, and their contemporaries frequently influences our ideas about house design at the midcentury, most Americans during this period lived in homes built by little-known builders who also served as developers of the communities. Often dismissed as "little boxes, made of ticky-tacky," the tract houses of America's postwar suburbs represent the twentieth century's most successful experiment in mass housing. Houses for a New World is the first comprehensive history of this uniquely American form of domestic architecture and urbanism.
Between 1945 and 1965, more than thirteen million houses—most of them in new ranch and split-level styles—were constructed on large expanses of land outside city centers, providing homes for the country's rapidly expanding population. Focusing on twelve developments in the suburbs of Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles, Barbara Miller Lane tells the story of the collaborations between builders and buyers, showing how both wanted houses and communities that espoused a modern way of life—informal, democratic, multiethnic, and devoted to improving the lives of their children. The resulting houses differed dramatically from both the European International Style and older forms of American domestic architecture.
Based on a decade of original research, and accompanied by hundreds of historical images, plans, and maps, this book presents an entirely new interpretation of the American suburb. The result is a fascinating history of houses and developments that continue to shape how tens of millions of Americans live.
Featured housing developments in Houses for a New World:
Boston area:

  • Governor Francis Farms (Warwick, RI)
  • Wethersfield (Natick, MA)
  • Brookfield (Brockton, MA)

  • Chicago area:

  • Greenview Estates (Arlington Heights, IL)
  • Elk Grove Village
  • Rolling Meadows
  • Weathersfield at Schaumburg

  • Los Angeles and Orange County area:

  • Cinderella Homes (Anaheim, CA)
  • Panorama City (Los Angeles)
  • Rossmoor (Los Alamitos, CA)

  • Philadelphia area:

  • Lawrence Park (Broomall, PA)
  • Rose Tree Woods (Broomall, PA)
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      • Library Journal

        Starred review from September 15, 2015

        Lane (architectural historian & professor emeritus, Bryn Mawr Coll.) brings a new dimension to the literature on the suburbs with her study of 12 housing developments in Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. Focusing on the postwar years of 1945-65, Lane researched the builders who developed suburban tract housing and conducted interviews with original owners and families. She explores the buyers' motivations and backgrounds and how these influenced purchasing decisions, the builders' methods and materials, and the complicated question of who designed the houses (architects prepared the drawings but often those constructing the house bore much of the responsibility for the design). The resulting book adds the voices of the builders and the buyers to architectural history and the subject of tract housing, correcting generalizations made in critical writing about the housing developments of the postwar era. VERDICT This is an important addition to the literature on the suburbs and a valuable survey of the history and design of houses that will be familiar to many readers.--Amy Trendler, Ball State Univ. Libs., Muncie, IN

        Copyright 2015 Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

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